Mythology

Who Were the Residents of Mount Olympus in Greek Mythology?

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Today, Mount Olympus, which is part of the Balkan range and is located somewhere in between Thessaly and Macedonia, is a popular spot for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. However, in Greek mythology, Mount Olympus served as the center of all activity. This is where most of the main gods and goddesses lived, as well as other beings who were also part of some of the myths and legends. Here’s a look at everyone who lived on this mountain in Greek mythology:

Gods and Goddesses

The twelve main Olympian gods and goddesses formed the main residence on Mount Olympus. This includes Zeus, who overthrew his father, Cronus, and became the king of the gods, and Hera, his sister and wife. The other Olympians are Poseidon, the god of the sea, Demeter, the goddess of fertility, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, Apollo, the god of light, Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, Ares, the god of war, Aphrodite, the goddess of love, Hephaestus, the god of blacksmithing, Hermes, the messenger god, Hestia, the goddess of the hearth, and Dionysius, the god of wine.

Cup-bearer of the Gods

The cup-bearer was a important position in Greek mythology because it was the cup-bearer who was responsible for making sure that all the cups were filled with liquid, such as their fabled nectar, as the gods and goddesses feasted. The cup-bearer also served ambrosia. Although this individual was partially considered a servant, it was also a position of prominence and the role was highly coveted. This individual also lived on Mount Olympus. Originally, Hebe, the goddess of youth, was the cup-bearer but she gave up her duties when she married Hercules. Gandymede, the beautiful youth who was captured by Zeus, became her replacement.

Other Residents of Mount Olympus

Besides the main Olympian gods and goddesses and also the cup-bearer, there are also other residents of Mount Olympus. The Nine Muses, for example, were said to have lived at the base of Mount Olympus. Some of the minor gods and goddesses, as well as a few of the Titans, were also said to have lived on Mount Olympus. These include Alpheus, the River God to the Alpheus River, Angelos, a goddess of the underworld, Deimos, the god of terror, Enyo, goddess of warfare, Graces, the goddesses of beauty and Aphrodite’s attendants, Leto, the titan goddess of the unseen, Metis, an ocean nymph, Nike, the goddess of victory, Nyx, the goddess of night, Phobos, the god of fear, and Tyche, the goddess of luck.

As you can see, there are many residences of Mount Olympus, not just the Olympian gods and goddesses. Mount Olympus officially became the home of the gods and goddesses after the Titanomachy, or the War of the Titans, left the Olympian gods and goddesses as victor. Now that they ruled over everything, they needed a place to set up their main living quarters. Mount Olympus served as the ideal spot for the gods and goddesses to base their rule.

Sources:

Wikipedia – Mount Olympus

Wikipedia – Cup-bearer

Wikipedia – Twelve Olympians

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This post was written by Greek Boston

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