Ancient Greek History

About the History of Thrace of Ancient Greece

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The Ancient history of Thrace in Ancient Greece refers to the time when Thrace was under the control of Ancient Greece. In modern-day Bulgaria and Northern Greece, the region became part of Macedon and the city-state of Athens after a series of wars and conquests by both countries.

The people in this region had a rich culture with many cities central to their lives, but they also often clashed with the outside world. This article will explore life for these people during this formative period in their history and how it eventually ended.

About Ancient Thrace

Thrace is located in Eastern Europe on the Western side, close to Turkey’s border. It is made up of only a single country, Bulgaria. It is located in the middle of Europe. It contains many mountains: The Rhodope range, the Balkan mountains, and the most extensive mountain range on Balkan Peninsula, Pirin, with its highest point at 2,925 meters high. The region was home to many different groups of people with different cultures and traditions.

One group distributed across this area was Thracians, who lived throughout the region for thousands of years until the countries became part of Greece during Alexander the Great’s conquest. They spoke an Indo-European language which is now extinct. Another group was the Celts, located to the south of Thrace. They were also Indo-European-speaking people and were scattered throughout Europe until the Roman conquest completely wiped them out. The area of Thrace came under Greek influence around the 8th century B.C.

During Hellenistic Times

The central aspect of this period will be the Hellenistic Times, considered the beginning of Ancient Greek history. It is a crucial period because it shows a time when Greece was under one government in the form of Macedon and Athens, which are no longer separate countries. It was after Alexander the Great’s conquests and brought much change, including a unification of many different people and cultures into one whole. Thrace’s region at this time experiences these changes, with many other groups coming together to create a unified place.

Military of Thrace

The military played a significant role in Hellenistic times, with many battles and conquests occurring. The Macedonian Empire was created after Alexander’s conquests, and his army was formed out of many different people from all over Greece, including the Thracian people. The army grew very large after Alexander’s conquests, expanding rapidly. They used the phalanx formation for the battle, which was easy to use and manage.

The enemies that the Macedonians fought were highly effective at fighting as well. They had to fight armies much more significant than theirs, with soldiers willing to die for their cause. These enemies defeated the Macedonians, with many battles ending in a loss for the Macedonians. The most important battle to take place during this time was the Battle of the Granicus River.

The Hellenistic period is crucial because it shows the extreme changes that took place during it, including many conquests by Alexander the Great, who made himself King of Macedonia and expanded his empire to many other areas. New technologies were developed during this time, including the use of artillery by Macedonians and other advancements. The result was a mighty army that easily defeated enemies and created an empire more significant than all of its predecessors.
Source:

Wikipedia 

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This post was written by Greek Boston

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